Older people often have an unhealthy digestive system, which can lead to indigestion, which cannot be absorbed by the body fat in the colon walls and the small intestine is difficult to remove. . The fiber in sweet potato will help solve this problem more easily.
The fiber content of sweet potato roots affects the digestive system
Sweet potato fiber is not a fiber that can harm the general digestive system and digestive system of older people in particular. In contrast, the amount of this fiber that enters the digestive system of older people will help to pull away the excess digestible food residues that cling to the digestive system, which will then be ejected, helping to resolve any part. Indigestion and abdominal distention in the elderly.
Help older people hold body weight
Maintaining a balanced body weight for older people is essential, and specific exercise regimes and specific recipes are needed to address this problem. We should put sweet potatoes in the menu to keep the body weight for the elderly, because in sweet potato tubers do not contain fat content, the amount of real starch that sweet potato tubers are not too much. So for older people who like to eat a lot and eat many times a day, it is necessary to put sweet potatoes on the menu. As far as we know, how many sweet potatoes are eaten during the day and how long we eat, we still can't increase our body weight.
Sweet potato vegetables help the elderly
Vegetable sweet potatoes are cool, this has been proved by Oriental medicine in many documents, we are not convenient to update in this article, we can learn this on trusted or in websites. books on oriental medicine. Because of its cool nature and good detoxification, sweet potato vegetables help detoxify the elderly.
Easy to grow sweet potatoes and vegetables in the garden
In life there are more and more foods of unknown origin, which makes us panic and fear, especially more worrisome is the issue of ensuring food safety for people Older people, they are the people who have borne and nurtured us. We need to do everything for those great merits. Sweet potato and vegetables are easy to grow in our garden, just a small area is enough to put some foam boxes to grow sweet potatoes and tubers, we can provide them with a clean source of food and safe because we grow and care for ourselves.
Sweet potato root helps the elderly keep their blood sugar balance
The natural sugar content of sweet potato roots is quite rich, eating a sweet potato for the elderly not only helps detoxify the digestive system, eliminates food residues, but also helps the elderly solve the problem of hypoglycemia In a fairly effective way, and especially effective for older people at risk of hypoglycemia. Because older people often eat too much to eat now, it is necessary to provide natural sugar to the body safely through the gastrointestinal tract during the day.
Sweet potatoes and sweet potato vegetables give us many uses in daily life. In this article we only mention the easily encountered effects in the lives of older people, which are also problems that many older people have. Hope what we provide helps you effectively in taking care of older people.
Bamboo trees in life and fresh flowers
Monday, February 18, 2019
Wednesday, February 13, 2019
Instructions for bringing sesame buds into pots as ornamental plants
Sesame buds have red string flowers, young leaves are also slightly red in color, and most of the sesame buds have stout and ancient stems, so sesame tree is used by many people as ornamental plants or also called trees. bonsai. In order to bring sesame buds into pots to make beautiful ornamental plants, it is necessary to pay attention to the selection of ornamental pots of sesame fortune, soil quality for sesame buds, fertilizer for sesame buds, methods to prevent trees from draining out. water and dry, moisturizing for newly planted sesame tree pots, light regime for sesame buds.
Selecting pots for ornamental plants suitable for sesame buds
Sesame tree is suitable for most types of bonsai pots available on the market, but in order to honor the beauty of this plant we should choose pots of a size suitable for the large and small level of the tree, so they We should pay attention to choosing the depth and width of the pot planters. The depth of the pot should be 1/3 of the height of the sesame tree. The width of the pot should be equal to the canopy cover of the wild sesame tree or the old nursery.
Quality of soil used for sesame buds when newly put into pots
The quality of soil and mineral content in soil should be compatible with the soil in the area of previously developed sesame tree or in the nursery, it is best to take soil at the point of growing sesame tree, this help sesame buds quickly adapt to new environments in bonsai pots. Since then, the roots of plants quickly develop to provide timely nutrition for the tree.
Fertilizer used for sesame buds when newly put into pots
Most of the time when we plant seedlings, we often give some processed organic fertilizer. But in the case of planting new sesame bud seedlings in the pots, we absolutely should not use any kind of fertilizer. Because sesame buds do not need too many nutrients, they absorb the nutrients available in the soil to be sufficient for its early development, when the sesame tree starts to sprout, then we can start fertilizing. for the tree. Apply the fertilizer by spread evenly outside the area of the root of the tree to reach, then sprinkle a layer of soil buried in the amount of fertilizer applied.
Method of keeping water for sesame buds when newly put into pots
When introduced into the pot, the root system of sesame buds has not yet adapted to the new environment, so it does not absorb water to supply the plants. But now the plant is still photosynthetic and we should limit the loss of water vapor from the plants. We limit the evapotranspiration of sesame buds by using transparent white plastic wrap, large enough to cover sesame buds, we cover sesame buds then fix the mouth of the bag by tying the mouth of the bag around sesame tree stump. Covered for about 1 week, we proceed to dismantle plastic bags.
Watering and moisturizing sesame tree when planting
When planting, we should provide sesame buds with a moderate amount of water. If too much water is added, the plants will flood, which will lead to root rot. It is advisable to apply as little water as possible, each time about 1 cup of water should be lit enough, 3 times every day.
Bright mode for sesame buds
Sesame tree as well as many other plants, they need light for photosynthesis, however in the beginning we should place trees in the shade, where there is little light to limit the evaporation of the plants. Place the tree where the light is weak until the tree first starts to sprout and then gradually move the plant to a place with strong light. We should not move trees from low light to strong light suddenly.
In order to get the beautiful sesame tree buds, we need to pay much attention to the process of nurturing and taking care of the plants, and most of all, the period when we first put the plants into bonsai pots. Above, we have just presented the necessary elements for the process of turning sesame buds from the nursery into bonsai pots. Hopefully our experience will be of great help to you in conquering this tree.
Selecting pots for ornamental plants suitable for sesame buds
Sesame tree is suitable for most types of bonsai pots available on the market, but in order to honor the beauty of this plant we should choose pots of a size suitable for the large and small level of the tree, so they We should pay attention to choosing the depth and width of the pot planters. The depth of the pot should be 1/3 of the height of the sesame tree. The width of the pot should be equal to the canopy cover of the wild sesame tree or the old nursery.
Quality of soil used for sesame buds when newly put into pots
The quality of soil and mineral content in soil should be compatible with the soil in the area of previously developed sesame tree or in the nursery, it is best to take soil at the point of growing sesame tree, this help sesame buds quickly adapt to new environments in bonsai pots. Since then, the roots of plants quickly develop to provide timely nutrition for the tree.
Fertilizer used for sesame buds when newly put into pots
Most of the time when we plant seedlings, we often give some processed organic fertilizer. But in the case of planting new sesame bud seedlings in the pots, we absolutely should not use any kind of fertilizer. Because sesame buds do not need too many nutrients, they absorb the nutrients available in the soil to be sufficient for its early development, when the sesame tree starts to sprout, then we can start fertilizing. for the tree. Apply the fertilizer by spread evenly outside the area of the root of the tree to reach, then sprinkle a layer of soil buried in the amount of fertilizer applied.
Method of keeping water for sesame buds when newly put into pots
When introduced into the pot, the root system of sesame buds has not yet adapted to the new environment, so it does not absorb water to supply the plants. But now the plant is still photosynthetic and we should limit the loss of water vapor from the plants. We limit the evapotranspiration of sesame buds by using transparent white plastic wrap, large enough to cover sesame buds, we cover sesame buds then fix the mouth of the bag by tying the mouth of the bag around sesame tree stump. Covered for about 1 week, we proceed to dismantle plastic bags.
Watering and moisturizing sesame tree when planting
When planting, we should provide sesame buds with a moderate amount of water. If too much water is added, the plants will flood, which will lead to root rot. It is advisable to apply as little water as possible, each time about 1 cup of water should be lit enough, 3 times every day.
Bright mode for sesame buds
Sesame tree as well as many other plants, they need light for photosynthesis, however in the beginning we should place trees in the shade, where there is little light to limit the evaporation of the plants. Place the tree where the light is weak until the tree first starts to sprout and then gradually move the plant to a place with strong light. We should not move trees from low light to strong light suddenly.
In order to get the beautiful sesame tree buds, we need to pay much attention to the process of nurturing and taking care of the plants, and most of all, the period when we first put the plants into bonsai pots. Above, we have just presented the necessary elements for the process of turning sesame buds from the nursery into bonsai pots. Hopefully our experience will be of great help to you in conquering this tree.
Wednesday, January 2, 2019
Techniques for growing citronella
Currently, citronella is grown everywhere thanks to its useful use. However, in order to collect large and high quality products, growers need to pay attention to some basic planting techniques below.
The tree of the farmer
Lemongrass trees have the effect of repelling mosquitoes, flies when grown in the garden and planting techniques are quite easy. Lemongrass is another name for lemongrass, lemongrass and lemongrass. Lemongrass belongs to the family of Poaceae (Gramineae), scientific name is Cymbopogon nardus Rendl. This plant belongs to a large grass plant, can be 1-2 meters high. The leaves are strips, sharp edges, long leaf sheaths, purple or pink-brown flowers.
Lemongrass is usually used fresh, rhizomes can be dried. Lemongrass essential oil is a valuable export and is used in the cosmetics, food and pharmaceutical industries. Lemongrass for an essential oil contains many different ingredients. Therefore, people often choose to grow lemongrass varieties that meet the use purpose of essential oils.
Lemongrass belongs to herbaceous plants, perennial, grows into dust, has a height of 80 cm to over 1m. Rhizomes are white or slightly purple, there are many burns, the leaves are tightly held together. The leaves are narrow, long like the leaves, the edges are slightly rough, the tips of the leaves often bend down.
Healthy growth roots grow deep in the soil layer of 20-25 cm, buds growing from leaf axils form lemongrass. Many lemons make dust. Citronella has drought tolerance. In the garden where there are lemongrass and snake dust, they must be kept away. In the past, people thought that lemongrass had a fragrant smell but it was very hard. Therefore, in rural areas, people often plant lemongrass around the house to prevent snakes and crawl into the house.
Uses of citronella
In citronella contains powerful antioxidants - citral compounds are capable of destroying cancer cells. In addition, lemongrass also helps urinate to detoxify liver and kidney. Lemongrass is also a spice that can help digestion, limit stomach pain, sour gas, bloating and diarrhea.
This species enhances skin activity and destroys pathogens: Lemongrass essential oil is used to massage healthy skin while destroying pathogens. People often use 15-30 lemongrass trees to crush and drink or drink raw water to cure colds or flu and do not need to go to a doctor, many places use lemongrass leaves to steam and feel good.
Lemongrass tree is considered as a natural medicine that nature gives, so growing citronella at home to harvest fresh citronella just enough time for the old citronella to create a precious medicine.
Lemongrass is often used as a spice in daily dishes. Boiled snails need some lemongrass, eat indispensable lemongrass. Lemongrass with chili, sugar, fish sauce, a little monosodium glutamate to make snail sauce will be more delicious.
Planting and fertilizing techniques
Lemongrass is very easy to grow, not picky, adapt to all climates. Citronella trees are present in most areas and in the family garden area.
First, growers need to select the soil of the gable or the fence, clean the grass, pick up the hole 20 x 20 cm wide, 20 cm deep, for each hole 0.3 - 0.5 kg fertilizer Better bio-organic HG01, mixed with topsoil. After that, the people took 1 - 2 branches of lemongrass to cut the leaves, stripped away the dry leaf sheath, and if the rootstock had long roots, they were cut off, placed the branch slightly inclined to 15 -200 to cover the soil and compacted the root. Finally, citronella should be watered into the root to be moist. Sunny, the plants need to be watered once a day to the root so that the plants quickly take root.
First time application (after 20-25 days after planting): farmers need to use 5-7 kg of Better NPK 16-12-8-11 + TE fertilizer for 1,000m2. 2nd application (after 45-60 days after planting): growers need to combine with weeding, use 7-10 kg of Better NPK 16-12-8-11 + TE fertilizer for 1,000m2.
Harvest citronella
After planting 3-4 months, people can prune large trees to sell, eat or get leaves to cook shampoo and broth. Note that the plants need to be combined with Hg01 bio-organic fertilizer at the end of the year. If planting to get essential oil, after planting for about a year, people should proceed to cut leaves, leaving only 10cm long stem, watering fertilizer to produce new leaves.
The tree of the farmer
Lemongrass trees have the effect of repelling mosquitoes, flies when grown in the garden and planting techniques are quite easy. Lemongrass is another name for lemongrass, lemongrass and lemongrass. Lemongrass belongs to the family of Poaceae (Gramineae), scientific name is Cymbopogon nardus Rendl. This plant belongs to a large grass plant, can be 1-2 meters high. The leaves are strips, sharp edges, long leaf sheaths, purple or pink-brown flowers.
Lemongrass is usually used fresh, rhizomes can be dried. Lemongrass essential oil is a valuable export and is used in the cosmetics, food and pharmaceutical industries. Lemongrass for an essential oil contains many different ingredients. Therefore, people often choose to grow lemongrass varieties that meet the use purpose of essential oils.
Lemongrass belongs to herbaceous plants, perennial, grows into dust, has a height of 80 cm to over 1m. Rhizomes are white or slightly purple, there are many burns, the leaves are tightly held together. The leaves are narrow, long like the leaves, the edges are slightly rough, the tips of the leaves often bend down.
Healthy growth roots grow deep in the soil layer of 20-25 cm, buds growing from leaf axils form lemongrass. Many lemons make dust. Citronella has drought tolerance. In the garden where there are lemongrass and snake dust, they must be kept away. In the past, people thought that lemongrass had a fragrant smell but it was very hard. Therefore, in rural areas, people often plant lemongrass around the house to prevent snakes and crawl into the house.
Uses of citronella
In citronella contains powerful antioxidants - citral compounds are capable of destroying cancer cells. In addition, lemongrass also helps urinate to detoxify liver and kidney. Lemongrass is also a spice that can help digestion, limit stomach pain, sour gas, bloating and diarrhea.
This species enhances skin activity and destroys pathogens: Lemongrass essential oil is used to massage healthy skin while destroying pathogens. People often use 15-30 lemongrass trees to crush and drink or drink raw water to cure colds or flu and do not need to go to a doctor, many places use lemongrass leaves to steam and feel good.
Lemongrass tree is considered as a natural medicine that nature gives, so growing citronella at home to harvest fresh citronella just enough time for the old citronella to create a precious medicine.
Lemongrass is often used as a spice in daily dishes. Boiled snails need some lemongrass, eat indispensable lemongrass. Lemongrass with chili, sugar, fish sauce, a little monosodium glutamate to make snail sauce will be more delicious.
Planting and fertilizing techniques
Lemongrass is very easy to grow, not picky, adapt to all climates. Citronella trees are present in most areas and in the family garden area.
First, growers need to select the soil of the gable or the fence, clean the grass, pick up the hole 20 x 20 cm wide, 20 cm deep, for each hole 0.3 - 0.5 kg fertilizer Better bio-organic HG01, mixed with topsoil. After that, the people took 1 - 2 branches of lemongrass to cut the leaves, stripped away the dry leaf sheath, and if the rootstock had long roots, they were cut off, placed the branch slightly inclined to 15 -200 to cover the soil and compacted the root. Finally, citronella should be watered into the root to be moist. Sunny, the plants need to be watered once a day to the root so that the plants quickly take root.
First time application (after 20-25 days after planting): farmers need to use 5-7 kg of Better NPK 16-12-8-11 + TE fertilizer for 1,000m2. 2nd application (after 45-60 days after planting): growers need to combine with weeding, use 7-10 kg of Better NPK 16-12-8-11 + TE fertilizer for 1,000m2.
Harvest citronella
After planting 3-4 months, people can prune large trees to sell, eat or get leaves to cook shampoo and broth. Note that the plants need to be combined with Hg01 bio-organic fertilizer at the end of the year. If planting to get essential oil, after planting for about a year, people should proceed to cut leaves, leaving only 10cm long stem, watering fertilizer to produce new leaves.
The effects of ginger
The effects of ginger have been known since ancient times and are still used as a useful food to this day. This is a source of vitamins, micronutrients, and essential oils that enhance the body's health and anti-inflammatory properties.
Here are some recipes with ginger ingredients that enhance your health as well as preserve your natural beauty. You can easily cook these dishes at home, try and feel the results.
Notes when using ginger
- Do not use ginger if you have heart or liver problems, if your body temperature is increasing ... Do not use ginger if you have bleeding wounds or are pregnant in stages 2 and 3.
- Fresh ginger essential oil is also very helpful. You can add dishes, cakes, and drinks.
- Make sure you are not allergic to ginger, especially before applying a mask with ginger extract for beauty purposes. Try skin irritation on your elbow area first.
1. Fix orange peel skin
Ginger tea improves blood circulation and warms your skin. Ginger also helps remove fatty tissue under the skin, causing roughness on the skin, hindering the prevention of new cellulite formation.
Recipe: Mix 1 tablespoon ginger soup with ginger juice, add 0.5 liters of water. Add 1 to 1.5 cups of sea salt. Apply this solution on a sponge and use it on all areas of problem skin.
2. Enhance metabolism and fight nausea
If you have digestive problems or have seasickness or nausea during pregnancy, you can chew ginger or add some fresh ginger to tea.
3. Stimulate nail development
Boil 1 to 2 tablespoons shea butter. Add 1 to 2 teaspoons of avocado oil, 3 to 5 drops of curl essential oil, 3 to 5 drops of ginger essential oil, and 5 to 7 drops of lemon essential oil. Mix the solution well and place in a clean bottle.
You can use it separately as a moisturizer or use it with hand lotion.
4. Enhance immunity
Ginger increases the body's resistance, helping to fight various diseases through ascorbic acid, vitamins A and B, zinc, calcium, iodine, and natural antibiotics.
Add 1 tablespoon of ginger powder or juice to black or green tea. Soak fresh ginger with honey, combine with lemon. Taking a spoon every morning or adding a warm glass of water will help you increase your resistance, especially during the flu season.
5. Pain relief
Ginger is resistant to inflammatory and painful processes, including muscle pain after intense exercise, dysmenorrhea in women, and arthritis.
Add ginger and turmeric, 1 teaspoon of honey and a few drops of lemon to warm water and drink.
6. Stimulate the work of the brain
Consumption of ginger slows down the aging process and death of brain cells; against neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Moreover, ginger also improves cognitive functions and helps keep memory clearer.
7. Anti-aging
Ginger contains a large amount of antioxidants, which help speed up the process of regeneration in the body, fight free radicals and eliminate toxins.
8. Lose weight
Ginger contains many substances that help burn excess fat, speed up metabolism and reduce appetite. Add fresh ginger regularly to your daily drink. If you drink tea with ginger 30 minutes before a meal, you will eat less food. You can also drink a glass of yogurt with ginger, cinnamon, and a pinch of red pepper.
9. Bright and radiant skin
Mix ginger, honey and lemon juice into a mixture. Use the mask for 30 minutes. This is a formula that helps to rejuvenate the skin and make your skin brighter.
10. Against cancer
Some of the ingredients in ginger are proven to fight cancer and improve the patient's condition during chemotherapy.
11. Acne treatment
You can apply two formulas for acne treatment with the following ginger ingredients:
- Mix 1 tablespoon ginger and 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar. This formula quickly eliminates inflammation and redness on acne.
- Mix 1 tablespoon ginger ginger, 1 spoon of honey and some milk. Apply the mixture on your face and leave for 10 to 15 minutes before rinsing with water.
12. Reduce blood cholesterol
According to many studies, consuming ginger may help normalize cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels. It may also reduce the risk of potential complications. Moreover, ginger helps fight thrombosis, leading to high blood pressure.
Boil some ginger, add cinnamon, then cool, and drink 2 to 3 times a day.
13. Stimulate hair growth. Prevent hair loss and dandruff
Ginger stimulates blood supply to the scalp, helping hair grow faster and prevent hair loss.
- Healthy hair care: Ginger combines jojoba oil, spread over hair and scalp. Rinse clean after 30 minutes.
- Stimulate hair growth. Boil some ginger and garlic with water, and let it cool for a while. Add olive oil or coconut oil to this solution and massage into your hairline.
- To get rid of dandruff. Mix 2 portions of fresh ginger and 3 parts of olive oil or sesame oil. Apply to your scalp and leave for 15 to 25 minutes, then wash off. Use twice a week for the best effect.
Here are some recipes with ginger ingredients that enhance your health as well as preserve your natural beauty. You can easily cook these dishes at home, try and feel the results.
Notes when using ginger
- Do not use ginger if you have heart or liver problems, if your body temperature is increasing ... Do not use ginger if you have bleeding wounds or are pregnant in stages 2 and 3.
- Fresh ginger essential oil is also very helpful. You can add dishes, cakes, and drinks.
- Make sure you are not allergic to ginger, especially before applying a mask with ginger extract for beauty purposes. Try skin irritation on your elbow area first.
1. Fix orange peel skin
Ginger tea improves blood circulation and warms your skin. Ginger also helps remove fatty tissue under the skin, causing roughness on the skin, hindering the prevention of new cellulite formation.
Recipe: Mix 1 tablespoon ginger soup with ginger juice, add 0.5 liters of water. Add 1 to 1.5 cups of sea salt. Apply this solution on a sponge and use it on all areas of problem skin.
2. Enhance metabolism and fight nausea
If you have digestive problems or have seasickness or nausea during pregnancy, you can chew ginger or add some fresh ginger to tea.
3. Stimulate nail development
Boil 1 to 2 tablespoons shea butter. Add 1 to 2 teaspoons of avocado oil, 3 to 5 drops of curl essential oil, 3 to 5 drops of ginger essential oil, and 5 to 7 drops of lemon essential oil. Mix the solution well and place in a clean bottle.
You can use it separately as a moisturizer or use it with hand lotion.
4. Enhance immunity
Ginger increases the body's resistance, helping to fight various diseases through ascorbic acid, vitamins A and B, zinc, calcium, iodine, and natural antibiotics.
Add 1 tablespoon of ginger powder or juice to black or green tea. Soak fresh ginger with honey, combine with lemon. Taking a spoon every morning or adding a warm glass of water will help you increase your resistance, especially during the flu season.
5. Pain relief
Ginger is resistant to inflammatory and painful processes, including muscle pain after intense exercise, dysmenorrhea in women, and arthritis.
Add ginger and turmeric, 1 teaspoon of honey and a few drops of lemon to warm water and drink.
6. Stimulate the work of the brain
Consumption of ginger slows down the aging process and death of brain cells; against neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Moreover, ginger also improves cognitive functions and helps keep memory clearer.
7. Anti-aging
Ginger contains a large amount of antioxidants, which help speed up the process of regeneration in the body, fight free radicals and eliminate toxins.
8. Lose weight
Ginger contains many substances that help burn excess fat, speed up metabolism and reduce appetite. Add fresh ginger regularly to your daily drink. If you drink tea with ginger 30 minutes before a meal, you will eat less food. You can also drink a glass of yogurt with ginger, cinnamon, and a pinch of red pepper.
9. Bright and radiant skin
Mix ginger, honey and lemon juice into a mixture. Use the mask for 30 minutes. This is a formula that helps to rejuvenate the skin and make your skin brighter.
10. Against cancer
Some of the ingredients in ginger are proven to fight cancer and improve the patient's condition during chemotherapy.
11. Acne treatment
You can apply two formulas for acne treatment with the following ginger ingredients:
- Mix 1 tablespoon ginger and 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar. This formula quickly eliminates inflammation and redness on acne.
- Mix 1 tablespoon ginger ginger, 1 spoon of honey and some milk. Apply the mixture on your face and leave for 10 to 15 minutes before rinsing with water.
12. Reduce blood cholesterol
According to many studies, consuming ginger may help normalize cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels. It may also reduce the risk of potential complications. Moreover, ginger helps fight thrombosis, leading to high blood pressure.
Boil some ginger, add cinnamon, then cool, and drink 2 to 3 times a day.
13. Stimulate hair growth. Prevent hair loss and dandruff
Ginger stimulates blood supply to the scalp, helping hair grow faster and prevent hair loss.
- Healthy hair care: Ginger combines jojoba oil, spread over hair and scalp. Rinse clean after 30 minutes.
- Stimulate hair growth. Boil some ginger and garlic with water, and let it cool for a while. Add olive oil or coconut oil to this solution and massage into your hairline.
- To get rid of dandruff. Mix 2 portions of fresh ginger and 3 parts of olive oil or sesame oil. Apply to your scalp and leave for 15 to 25 minutes, then wash off. Use twice a week for the best effect.
Saturday, December 29, 2018
Techniques for growing and caring for sugarcane
Sugarcane is being competed by many other crops, the area of sugarcane is hard to increase, even in many areas, the trend is narrowing. Therefore, the development of sugarcane in the direction of intensive cultivation to achieve the highest sugar yield per unit area is a practical and correct problem. To achieve that, it is necessary to have comprehensive technical measures from soil preparation, seed selection, planting, fertilizing, care and pest control.
Season, land preparation, breeding
Since most of the sugarcane area in our country is grown by water, only 2 crops are planted in the beginning of the rainy season and at the end of the rainy season. The first season of the rainy season is planted in April-May so that after the germination of sugarcane, there will be enough water for the sugarcane to grow, develop and harvest in December to March next year. At the end of the rainy season, it is recommended to grow in September to November depending on the area ending sooner or later. This crop helps the germination of the sugarcane to start tillering in the dry season and withstands drought for early rainy season to rise quickly, ensuring harvest for the early pressing.
Sugarcane is a soilless tree so it can be grown on many different types of soil such as alluvial soil, gray soil, red soil, sandy soil and alum soil. Land in the Central and Central Highlands regions often produces sugar with higher sugar content than in the Mekong Delta.
Plowing soil is an important step to help root sugarcane root eat deeply, drought, shed and increase its nutrient supply. The first plow needs to be about 40-50cm deep, to thoroughly clean and clean the garbage. Apply 1-1.5 tons of lime powder / ha before harrowing the last time. The distance of planting depends on the conditions of care. If you plant it with a distance of 1-1.2m, if manual care can be planted thicker. The amount of seed is from 8-10 tons / ha depending on variety and seed quality.
Sugarcane has a very important role in sugarcane intensification. For high sugar productivity, select high-sugar, high-yielding varieties such as ROC 25, ROC 27, ROC 16, MEX ... Sugarcane can be grown with top cuttings or whole trees but should not be grown too old. but choose trees about 6-8 months old, clean the disease. Fields for breeding should be irrigated, well cared for, fully fertilized and balanced to have good seed cuttings, high germination rate.
Fertilizing for sugarcane
Sugarcane needs the highest amount of potassium then to nitrogen and phosphorus, in addition, sugarcane also needs some elements with less quantity, called medium and microelements (TE). Secondary and microelements have a great influence on the growth and development of sugarcane, including magnesium, calcium, zinc and boron. When providing insufficient nutrients, sugarcane will have the following symptoms:
- Lack of protein: Young leaves are small, short, light green, old yellow leaves, if inadequate, the leaves die dry from the tips of the leaves to the middle of the main tendon, or yellow or dry one side of the leaves, weakly growing plants loosen little branches, small stems , low ... poor productivity.
- Lack of phosphorus: seedlings with purple-green leaves, lack of weight with vertical purple spots on leaves and sheaths. In mature sugarcane, phosphorus deficiency makes leaves short, leaf blades are narrow, poor drought tolerance. Lack of heavy sugar cane branching is poor, the branch of sugarcane spawning late is often dead, weak, small and short, and low productivity.
- Potassium deficiency: the face on the main veins of the leaves appear red streaks, if the lack of leaves is dry from the tip of the leaf, the edges of the leaves become small, weak, susceptible to disease, productivity and sugar are low. .
- Magnesium deficiency: the leaves have the following white streaks spreading, discolouring the leafy flesh, the leaf veins are still green, the productivity is low.
- Lack of calcium: low plants, easy to crack and fall, low productivity.
- Iron deficiency: nitrogen content in leaves decreases while phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium increase, plants are less developed, productivity and quality are low.
- Lack of zinc: stunted trees, stunted leaves, and tops of trees. Zinc deficiency often leads to lower levels of protein and magnesium in leaves.
- Lack of boron: poorly developed plants, increased content of potassium in leaves and magnesium.
- Lack of copper: less developed plants, less resistant to pests and diseases. Copper deficiency also leads to low magnesium content in leaves, low yield and low sugar content.
- Lack of manganese: stunted plants, nitrogen content in leaves decreases. When symptoms of malnutrition also occur, sugarcane is seriously deficient and affects sugarcane productivity as well as sugar. To avoid this situation, leaf nutritional diagnosis measures the nutritional status of the leaves and suggests necessary remedies.
Different sugarcane varieties have different fertilizer needs. However, in each period of plant growth, the demand for the ratio of nutrients is relatively similar among varieties. New planting till maximum tillering, sugarcane needs a lot of protein to sprout, branching to develop root systems, potassium with moderate amount makes the sugarcane tough to resist pests. During the period from reaching to maturity, harvesting sugarcane requires more potassium and protein than phosphorus. Therefore, fertilizer suitable for sugarcane needs two types for two stages of growth and development. At present, many new sugarcane varieties have high demand for nutrition in the early stages, so it is necessary to focus on early fertilization for good germination, high tillering, high growth and accumulation of sugar in plants. In order to facilitate the management of synthetic nutrition for sugarcane to achieve high productivity, high sugar content and keep the original for many years, Binh Dien Company would like to introduce specialized fertilizer products for sugarcane: TE Heading Sugarcane 1 is a synthetic type containing 20% N, 10% P2O5, 15% K2O and medium micro-quantity (TE); With a high protein content to help the sugarcane to sprout early, healthy shoots, easy-to-digest phosphorus have the effect of developing root systems, sufficient potassium helps the sturdy sugarcane to resist pests and medium-quality substances for sugarcane development. balance against falling. The distribution of buffalo head of TE-Mia 2 has 15% N, 7% P2O5, 20% K2O and medium micro-quantity (TE), suitable for fertilizing at the stage of rising sugarcane, helping plants to grow quickly and accumulate high sugar early harvest and reach the high street. Heading CM1 Buffalo has a content of 16% N, 8% P2O5, 18% K2O, medium-quality substances, suitable and handy for fertilizing for all periods from lining, finishing 1 and 2 for sugarcane, helping Sugarcane thrives, high yield and good quality. Biorganic Top Buffalo organic fertilizer has the effect of providing organic matter, improving soil, making porous soil, helping sugarcane roots thrive to increase fertilizer absorption efficiency, suitable for basal fertilizing for sugarcane, most are gray soil, sandy soil and organic poor soil.
Season, land preparation, breeding
Since most of the sugarcane area in our country is grown by water, only 2 crops are planted in the beginning of the rainy season and at the end of the rainy season. The first season of the rainy season is planted in April-May so that after the germination of sugarcane, there will be enough water for the sugarcane to grow, develop and harvest in December to March next year. At the end of the rainy season, it is recommended to grow in September to November depending on the area ending sooner or later. This crop helps the germination of the sugarcane to start tillering in the dry season and withstands drought for early rainy season to rise quickly, ensuring harvest for the early pressing.
Sugarcane is a soilless tree so it can be grown on many different types of soil such as alluvial soil, gray soil, red soil, sandy soil and alum soil. Land in the Central and Central Highlands regions often produces sugar with higher sugar content than in the Mekong Delta.
Plowing soil is an important step to help root sugarcane root eat deeply, drought, shed and increase its nutrient supply. The first plow needs to be about 40-50cm deep, to thoroughly clean and clean the garbage. Apply 1-1.5 tons of lime powder / ha before harrowing the last time. The distance of planting depends on the conditions of care. If you plant it with a distance of 1-1.2m, if manual care can be planted thicker. The amount of seed is from 8-10 tons / ha depending on variety and seed quality.
Sugarcane has a very important role in sugarcane intensification. For high sugar productivity, select high-sugar, high-yielding varieties such as ROC 25, ROC 27, ROC 16, MEX ... Sugarcane can be grown with top cuttings or whole trees but should not be grown too old. but choose trees about 6-8 months old, clean the disease. Fields for breeding should be irrigated, well cared for, fully fertilized and balanced to have good seed cuttings, high germination rate.
Fertilizing for sugarcane
Sugarcane needs the highest amount of potassium then to nitrogen and phosphorus, in addition, sugarcane also needs some elements with less quantity, called medium and microelements (TE). Secondary and microelements have a great influence on the growth and development of sugarcane, including magnesium, calcium, zinc and boron. When providing insufficient nutrients, sugarcane will have the following symptoms:
- Lack of protein: Young leaves are small, short, light green, old yellow leaves, if inadequate, the leaves die dry from the tips of the leaves to the middle of the main tendon, or yellow or dry one side of the leaves, weakly growing plants loosen little branches, small stems , low ... poor productivity.
- Lack of phosphorus: seedlings with purple-green leaves, lack of weight with vertical purple spots on leaves and sheaths. In mature sugarcane, phosphorus deficiency makes leaves short, leaf blades are narrow, poor drought tolerance. Lack of heavy sugar cane branching is poor, the branch of sugarcane spawning late is often dead, weak, small and short, and low productivity.
- Potassium deficiency: the face on the main veins of the leaves appear red streaks, if the lack of leaves is dry from the tip of the leaf, the edges of the leaves become small, weak, susceptible to disease, productivity and sugar are low. .
- Magnesium deficiency: the leaves have the following white streaks spreading, discolouring the leafy flesh, the leaf veins are still green, the productivity is low.
- Lack of calcium: low plants, easy to crack and fall, low productivity.
- Iron deficiency: nitrogen content in leaves decreases while phosphorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium increase, plants are less developed, productivity and quality are low.
- Lack of zinc: stunted trees, stunted leaves, and tops of trees. Zinc deficiency often leads to lower levels of protein and magnesium in leaves.
- Lack of boron: poorly developed plants, increased content of potassium in leaves and magnesium.
- Lack of copper: less developed plants, less resistant to pests and diseases. Copper deficiency also leads to low magnesium content in leaves, low yield and low sugar content.
- Lack of manganese: stunted plants, nitrogen content in leaves decreases. When symptoms of malnutrition also occur, sugarcane is seriously deficient and affects sugarcane productivity as well as sugar. To avoid this situation, leaf nutritional diagnosis measures the nutritional status of the leaves and suggests necessary remedies.
Different sugarcane varieties have different fertilizer needs. However, in each period of plant growth, the demand for the ratio of nutrients is relatively similar among varieties. New planting till maximum tillering, sugarcane needs a lot of protein to sprout, branching to develop root systems, potassium with moderate amount makes the sugarcane tough to resist pests. During the period from reaching to maturity, harvesting sugarcane requires more potassium and protein than phosphorus. Therefore, fertilizer suitable for sugarcane needs two types for two stages of growth and development. At present, many new sugarcane varieties have high demand for nutrition in the early stages, so it is necessary to focus on early fertilization for good germination, high tillering, high growth and accumulation of sugar in plants. In order to facilitate the management of synthetic nutrition for sugarcane to achieve high productivity, high sugar content and keep the original for many years, Binh Dien Company would like to introduce specialized fertilizer products for sugarcane: TE Heading Sugarcane 1 is a synthetic type containing 20% N, 10% P2O5, 15% K2O and medium micro-quantity (TE); With a high protein content to help the sugarcane to sprout early, healthy shoots, easy-to-digest phosphorus have the effect of developing root systems, sufficient potassium helps the sturdy sugarcane to resist pests and medium-quality substances for sugarcane development. balance against falling. The distribution of buffalo head of TE-Mia 2 has 15% N, 7% P2O5, 20% K2O and medium micro-quantity (TE), suitable for fertilizing at the stage of rising sugarcane, helping plants to grow quickly and accumulate high sugar early harvest and reach the high street. Heading CM1 Buffalo has a content of 16% N, 8% P2O5, 18% K2O, medium-quality substances, suitable and handy for fertilizing for all periods from lining, finishing 1 and 2 for sugarcane, helping Sugarcane thrives, high yield and good quality. Biorganic Top Buffalo organic fertilizer has the effect of providing organic matter, improving soil, making porous soil, helping sugarcane roots thrive to increase fertilizer absorption efficiency, suitable for basal fertilizing for sugarcane, most are gray soil, sandy soil and organic poor soil.
Saturday, December 8, 2018
Guide to planting the tree
The dorsal, named scientific polyscias fruticosa, is a plant of the genus Eucalyptus, the plant is quite easy to plant, the tree is usually grown for leaves, roots, trunk, leaves can be used as a curative or spice medicine. fish salad dishes, dog meat and many other dishes.
In addition to the high economic value of the plant is also known as a medicinal plant is extremely effective and is like Vietnamese ginseng. Because of this, the Dandelion is now widely used by many farmers and expanded into many effective farm models.
In fact, planting Dorsal is not difficult, but it is not easy to know how to apply the technical steps of planting science as to ensure in all aspects from seed, planting season and especially understand the characteristics of trees. Find out the direction of care to best fit.
Selection of varieties
Ding Ting is two types are the ling Ting and sticky rice. Ding Ting is a type of leaves, small shells, small roots, small roots, hard and thin shell so the development ability is not high. In contrast, sticky lace is small and curly, smooth bark, bulbs, soft roots, thick and strong shells so the quality and productivity are high. This is a good, strong tangerine should be selected for sowing. Therefore, choosing a seedling should not be too old or too young. To get more varieties and easy to care later, branches should be cut into sections, length about 25-30cm, avoid stamping the two ends of the segment.
Select land
Dorsum is a moisture-tolerant plant that can withstand drought, so the soil must be spongy, airy and moist. Therefore, it must be ensured that this new plant actually grows fast.
Technique of planting a tree
Tilapia planting techniques can be applied by direct planting on nursery beds or on sandy soils that can be grown. Prior to planting, all impurities such as stone, grass seed should be removed, mixed with 9% manure and 1% by weight of potassium.
The soil needs to be filled up with soil and cut into beds of about 0.8 to 1 m wide. In the case of planting large amounts of Dorsum, it is advisable to plow the soil so that the soil is 20-50 cm high and 15 cm deep, the distance between planting holes is 50 cm. fertilize with manure, NPK fertilizer (20kg), then fill the cuttings and let the head about 5cm.
Take care of
After planting for a long time, you should pay attention when plants begin to appear some diseases and pests. Therefore, it is necessary to prune the old branches and leave the trees more open. When planting is 6 months, apply fertilizer urea (8kg / sao). Growing 2 years on, should cut off branches and leaves about April and September each year. After the first pruning, add 15kg NPK fertilizer, 4kg potassium and add manure (300kg / sao).
Harvest
Cultivation of the tree after 3 years of cultivation can be harvested. In general, most parts of the medicinal plant have a medical effect. The leaves, leaves and roots have a tonic effect. When collecting the root sheath, the hulls, the collectors should harvest the leaves first. The leaves are dried and dried for the best, then dried to dry and preserved.
Stems and leaves used as tonic increase weight, increase uterine contractions and increased urinary sedative effect, less toxic. Dangling effect with antiparasitic, dysentery amoeba. Root for tonic, fatigue weakness, poor digestion, low postpartum women, blood cough, dysentery, uterus pain, diuretic. The leaves of the plant to treat fever, swollen pimples, swollen breasts, allergic rash itch, wounds. Rheumatism and arthritis back pain.
Breeding
Propagation technique of Dendrobates slightly complex. You need to use sharp knife to cut the two ends of cuttings cuttings, so cut each section with a height of 15 to 20 cm, the branches are about 3-4 eyes. Avoid stamping the top of the pot to make it easier to grow.
When pruning leaves about 3 to 4 leaves, each leaf should be trimmed, should only leave about 1/3 leaf blade. The bottom should prune the leaves so that when plugged into the pot is not buried in the soil otherwise the leaves will rot. You should choose to cut the necktie about 45 degrees, cut and use sharp knife to not crumple.
Once the cut is complete, it should be dipped in a 100 to 200 ppm Benlate solution, about 100 to 200 mg Benlate then mixed with one liter of water. Dipping twigs into solution for about 12 minutes to prevent fungal diseases can be cut to cut. Note that the cut should not be washed with water, if possible, dipped in a solution of 0.1% potassium permanganate to prevent fungus and plug into the pot.
In addition to the high economic value of the plant is also known as a medicinal plant is extremely effective and is like Vietnamese ginseng. Because of this, the Dandelion is now widely used by many farmers and expanded into many effective farm models.
In fact, planting Dorsal is not difficult, but it is not easy to know how to apply the technical steps of planting science as to ensure in all aspects from seed, planting season and especially understand the characteristics of trees. Find out the direction of care to best fit.
Selection of varieties
Ding Ting is two types are the ling Ting and sticky rice. Ding Ting is a type of leaves, small shells, small roots, small roots, hard and thin shell so the development ability is not high. In contrast, sticky lace is small and curly, smooth bark, bulbs, soft roots, thick and strong shells so the quality and productivity are high. This is a good, strong tangerine should be selected for sowing. Therefore, choosing a seedling should not be too old or too young. To get more varieties and easy to care later, branches should be cut into sections, length about 25-30cm, avoid stamping the two ends of the segment.
Select land
Dorsum is a moisture-tolerant plant that can withstand drought, so the soil must be spongy, airy and moist. Therefore, it must be ensured that this new plant actually grows fast.
Technique of planting a tree
Tilapia planting techniques can be applied by direct planting on nursery beds or on sandy soils that can be grown. Prior to planting, all impurities such as stone, grass seed should be removed, mixed with 9% manure and 1% by weight of potassium.
The soil needs to be filled up with soil and cut into beds of about 0.8 to 1 m wide. In the case of planting large amounts of Dorsum, it is advisable to plow the soil so that the soil is 20-50 cm high and 15 cm deep, the distance between planting holes is 50 cm. fertilize with manure, NPK fertilizer (20kg), then fill the cuttings and let the head about 5cm.
Take care of
After planting for a long time, you should pay attention when plants begin to appear some diseases and pests. Therefore, it is necessary to prune the old branches and leave the trees more open. When planting is 6 months, apply fertilizer urea (8kg / sao). Growing 2 years on, should cut off branches and leaves about April and September each year. After the first pruning, add 15kg NPK fertilizer, 4kg potassium and add manure (300kg / sao).
Harvest
Cultivation of the tree after 3 years of cultivation can be harvested. In general, most parts of the medicinal plant have a medical effect. The leaves, leaves and roots have a tonic effect. When collecting the root sheath, the hulls, the collectors should harvest the leaves first. The leaves are dried and dried for the best, then dried to dry and preserved.
Stems and leaves used as tonic increase weight, increase uterine contractions and increased urinary sedative effect, less toxic. Dangling effect with antiparasitic, dysentery amoeba. Root for tonic, fatigue weakness, poor digestion, low postpartum women, blood cough, dysentery, uterus pain, diuretic. The leaves of the plant to treat fever, swollen pimples, swollen breasts, allergic rash itch, wounds. Rheumatism and arthritis back pain.
Breeding
Propagation technique of Dendrobates slightly complex. You need to use sharp knife to cut the two ends of cuttings cuttings, so cut each section with a height of 15 to 20 cm, the branches are about 3-4 eyes. Avoid stamping the top of the pot to make it easier to grow.
When pruning leaves about 3 to 4 leaves, each leaf should be trimmed, should only leave about 1/3 leaf blade. The bottom should prune the leaves so that when plugged into the pot is not buried in the soil otherwise the leaves will rot. You should choose to cut the necktie about 45 degrees, cut and use sharp knife to not crumple.
Once the cut is complete, it should be dipped in a 100 to 200 ppm Benlate solution, about 100 to 200 mg Benlate then mixed with one liter of water. Dipping twigs into solution for about 12 minutes to prevent fungal diseases can be cut to cut. Note that the cut should not be washed with water, if possible, dipped in a solution of 0.1% potassium permanganate to prevent fungus and plug into the pot.
Thursday, November 22, 2018
Economic value of bamboo
Not only is sustainable, environmentally friendly material, bamboo also has many values for the national economy. Bamboo is slim but the benefits are enormous. Thanks to the bamboo plant life has changed, many families have grown up rich. The economic value of bamboo is undeniable.
Bamboo grows in harsh environments
Unlike other plants, bamboo can grow in all areas: from garden land to upland fields, from stream banks to high mountains. In particular, bamboo can withstand all the harsh weather, the green bamboo is the barrier to protect people from the destruction of nature.
As a species with strong vitality, bamboo does not need high technique or care. Even without fertilizers or pesticides, bamboo grows vigorously in natural conditions.
One of the benefits can not be mentioned: bamboo contributes actively to protect the land environment. So in areas damaged by overgrazing or poor agricultural conditions, people often grow bamboo as a way to start to recover land.
Economic value of bamboo
Unlike wood, bamboo has a relatively low initial cost, reducing the investment burden for farmers. Bamboo grows fast because all parts of the bamboo are of economic value.
- Bamboo shoots have high nutritional value, very popular in Western countries.
- Bamboo leaves are used as raw materials for baking, dried bamboo leaves for compost.
- Body of bamboo is used as building materials, handicraft products for foreign export.
- Bamboo roots used as fuel.
Bamboo products are clean and environmentally friendly products, so many customers are willing to pay a premium of 15% to buy them. Although raw materials, but many sophisticated bamboo and rattan products still worth up to thousands of dollars.
Bears only need 3-5 years to mature. After harvest, bamboo is regenerated without new planting. As such, bamboo brings economic value almost year round.
Governments of China, India and Indonesia are encouraging farmers to develop bamboo to replace depleted timber trees.
The economic value, cultural value, local value that bamboo brings too large, and will certainly continue to increase in the future. Please respect and take advantage of that. Live well with bamboo, bamboo will live well with people.
Bamboo grows in harsh environments
Unlike other plants, bamboo can grow in all areas: from garden land to upland fields, from stream banks to high mountains. In particular, bamboo can withstand all the harsh weather, the green bamboo is the barrier to protect people from the destruction of nature.
As a species with strong vitality, bamboo does not need high technique or care. Even without fertilizers or pesticides, bamboo grows vigorously in natural conditions.
One of the benefits can not be mentioned: bamboo contributes actively to protect the land environment. So in areas damaged by overgrazing or poor agricultural conditions, people often grow bamboo as a way to start to recover land.
Economic value of bamboo
Unlike wood, bamboo has a relatively low initial cost, reducing the investment burden for farmers. Bamboo grows fast because all parts of the bamboo are of economic value.
- Bamboo shoots have high nutritional value, very popular in Western countries.
- Bamboo leaves are used as raw materials for baking, dried bamboo leaves for compost.
- Body of bamboo is used as building materials, handicraft products for foreign export.
- Bamboo roots used as fuel.
Bamboo products are clean and environmentally friendly products, so many customers are willing to pay a premium of 15% to buy them. Although raw materials, but many sophisticated bamboo and rattan products still worth up to thousands of dollars.
Bears only need 3-5 years to mature. After harvest, bamboo is regenerated without new planting. As such, bamboo brings economic value almost year round.
Governments of China, India and Indonesia are encouraging farmers to develop bamboo to replace depleted timber trees.
The economic value, cultural value, local value that bamboo brings too large, and will certainly continue to increase in the future. Please respect and take advantage of that. Live well with bamboo, bamboo will live well with people.
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